# MongoDB Installation
鉁 CAUTION
Starting from the release of Strapi v4, MongoDB is not supported natively anymore and no connector is available. For more information, please refer to the official communication on the topic (opens new window).
# Install MongoDB locally
# 1. Install MongoDB on your development environment
If you already have MongoDB installed locally and running as a background service, you may skip to Install Strapi locally with MongoDB. (If you have additional questions, please see the official MongoDB documentation (opens new window). )
Please complete the installation steps appropriate to your operating system.
# 2. Install Strapi locally with MongoDB
Follow these steps to create a Strapi project locally using the MongoDB database.
馃挕 TIP
MongoDB must already be running in the background.
- Create a new Strapi project
Path: ./
- Use your
down arrow
key and selectCustom (manual settings)
and pressenter
:
? Choose your installation type
Quickstart (recommended)
鉂 Custom (manual settings)
- Select
MongoDB
and pressenter
:
? Choose your installation type Custom (manual settings)
? Choose your main database:
SQLite
鉂 MongoDB
MySQL
Postgres
- Press
enter
to select the remaining default options. It will look something like this:
? Choose your installation type Custom (manual settings)
? Choose your main database: MongoDB
? Database name: my-project
? Host: 127.0.0.1
? +srv connection: false
? Port (It will be ignored if you enable +srv): 27017
? Username:
? Password:
? Authentication database (Maybe "admin" or blank):
? Enable SSL connection: false
鈴 Testing database connection...
The app has been connected to the database successfully!
馃彈 Application generation:
鉁 Copy dashboard
鉁 Installed dependencies.
馃憣 Your new application my-project is ready at /Users/david/Desktop/Projects/my-project.
鈿★笍 Change directory:
$ cd my-project
鈿★笍 Start application:
$ strapi develop
You have successfully installed Strapi with MongoDB on your local development environment. You are now ready to create your first user.
# Install on Atlas: MongoDB Atlas
Follow these steps to configure a local Strapi project to use a MongoDB Atlas (opens new window) free 512 MB account in production. (Please see MongoDB Atlas Documentation (opens new window) if you have any questions.)
- You must have already created your Strapi project using MongoDB.
- You must have already created a free MongoDB Atlas account (opens new window).
# 1. Log in to your account to create a Project and a Cluster
- First you need to
Create a new Project
. - Then click
Build a Cluster
, from the options page:- Choose AWS as your Cloud Provider & Region.
- Select a Region. (Note: some Regions do not have a free tier.)
- In Cluster Tier, select Shared Sandbox, Tier
MO
. - In Cluster Name, name your cluster.
- Click the green
Create Cluster
button. You will get a message that says, "Your cluster is being created..."
# 2. Next, click on the Database Access
in the left menu (under Overview
):
- Click the green
+ ADD NEW USER
button:- Enter a
username
. - Enter a
password
. - Under
User Privileges
ensureRead and write to any database
is selected. Then clickAdd User
to save.
- Enter a
# 3. Then whitelist
your IP address. Click into Network Access
, under Security
in the left menu:
Click the green
+ ADD IP ADDRESS
- Click
ADD CURRENT IP ADDRESS
or manually enter in an IP address towhitelist
. - Leave a comment to label this IP Address. E.g.
Office
. - Then click the green
Confirm
button. - Delete the
0.0.0.0/0
configuration after testing the connection.
馃挕 TIP
If for any reason you need to test the configuration or other aspect of your connection to the database, you may want to set back the
Allow Access from Anywhere
. Follow this steps:- Click the green
+ ADD IP ADDRESS
- Next add
0.0.0.0/0
in theWhitelist Entry
. Note: In permanent projects you would configure this with the appropriate IP addresses. - Leave a comment to label this IP Address. E.g.
Anywhere
. - Click
Confirm
. Then wait until the status turns fromPending
toActive
.
- Next add
馃挕 TIP
If you are serving you Strapi project from a known IP Address then follow the following steps to
allow Network Access
.- Manually enter in an IP address to
whitelist
, for your Strapi server. - Leave a comment to label this IP Address. E.g.
Heroku Server
- Then click the green
Confirm
button.
- Click
# 4. Retrieve database credentials
MongoDB Atlas automatically exposes the database credentials into a single environment variable accessible by your app. To locate it, follow these steps:
- Under
Atlas
in the left-hand, click onClusters
. This should take you to yourcluster
. Next, clickCONNECT
and thenConnect Your Application
. - Under
1. Choose your driver version
, select DRIVER asNode.js
and VERSION as3.6 or later
.鉁 CAUTION
You must use
Version: 3.6 or later
. - This should show a Connection String Only similar to this:
mongodb+srv://username:<password>@cluster0.blah.mongodb.net/myFirstDatabase?retryWrites=true&w=majority
鉁 CAUTION
Please note the <password>
after your username
. In this example, after mongodb+srv://username:
. You will need to replace the <password>
with the password you created earlier for this user in your MongoDB Atlas account.
# 5. Update and replace your existing /database.js
config file for the appropriate environment (development | production).
Replace the contents of /database.js
with the following and replace < password > with the password of the user of your database you created earlier:
Path: ./config/database.js
.
锔忊潡锔 WARNING
We recommend replacing sensitive (eg. "URI string" above) information in your database configuration files before uploading your project to a public repository such as GitHub. For more information about using environment variables, please read configurations.
You are now ready use Strapi locally or to deploy your project to an external hosting provider and use MongoDB Atlas as your database server.